What is the result of a civil legal proceeding?

In a civil legal proceeding, the primary goal is to resolve a dispute between parties, usually involving issues such as contracts, property, and family law. These proceedings are designed to settle conflicts where one party alleges harm or seeks compensation from another, rather than to impose criminal penalties. The result can include a judgment or settlement that clearly identifies the rights and obligations of the parties involved.

The nature of civil law is distinct from criminal law, which focuses on offenses against the state and involves charges and potential imprisonment. In contrast, civil proceedings do not result in criminal charges or public statements of wrongdoing; instead, they facilitate a legal resolution that may involve compensation or the enforcement of rights. Additionally, legislative changes are not outcomes of individual civil cases but are typically the result of broader political processes. Thus, the resolution achieved in a civil legal proceeding is the most accurate reflection of its purpose and outcome.