What does "Quantum Meruit" refer to in legal terms?

"Quantum Meruit" is a Latin term that translates to "as much as he has deserved." In legal terms, it is used to describe the principle whereby a person is entitled to compensation for the value of work performed or services rendered, even in the absence of a formal contract. This doctrine allows courts to determine a fair amount to be paid for the work done, which is usually based on the reasonable value of the services provided.

In cases where there is no written agreement, or the contract is deemed unenforceable for some reason, but a party has performed work or provided services under the reasonable expectation of compensation, the court can award an amount reflecting the fair market value of those services. This ensures that individuals are not unjustly enriched at the expense of another party who has provided labor or services.

This concept contrasts with the other options, which concern different legal theories or processes not directly related to the compensation awarded for services based on merit or work completed.